SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering ›› 2020, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3): 896-900.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2019.09.014

• Materials and Product Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Egg shell waste as an activation agent for the manufacture of porous carbon

Yawei Shi1, Guozhu Liu2, Mingde Li3, Liang Wang1   

  1. 1 State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, China;
    2 School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;
    3 Hangzhou Environmental Protection Research Institute of China Coal Technology & Engineering Group, Hangzhou 311201, China
  • Received:2019-06-03 Revised:2019-09-06 Online:2020-06-11 Published:2020-03-28
  • Contact: Liang Wang
  • Supported by:
    Financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51978465, 51908409, 51638011), the Science and Technology Plans of Tianjin (Grant No. 19JCZDJC39800) and China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 2018M641655) are gratefully acknowledged.

Egg shell waste as an activation agent for the manufacture of porous carbon

Yawei Shi1, Guozhu Liu2, Mingde Li3, Liang Wang1   

  1. 1 State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, China;
    2 School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;
    3 Hangzhou Environmental Protection Research Institute of China Coal Technology & Engineering Group, Hangzhou 311201, China
  • 通讯作者: Liang Wang
  • 基金资助:
    Financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51978465, 51908409, 51638011), the Science and Technology Plans of Tianjin (Grant No. 19JCZDJC39800) and China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 2018M641655) are gratefully acknowledged.

Abstract: Egg shell waste was used as an activation agent directly for the manufacture of a biomass-derived porous carbon, which possessed a surface area of 626 m2·g-1 and was rich in nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen functionalities. The activation mechanism was proposed, and the carbon showed its potential to act as an adsorbent for the adsorptive removal of various contaminants from both aqueous and non-aqueous solutions, possessing maximum adsorption capacities of 195.9, 185.1, 125.5 and 44.6 mg·g-1 for sulfamethoxazole, methyl orange, diclofenac sodium and dibenzothiophene, respectively. Through the utilization of egg shell waste as a sustainable activation agent, this work may help to make the widely applied biomass-derived porous carbons more economical and ecological.

Key words: Carbon materials, Porous materials, Egg shell, Activation agent, Biomass

摘要: Egg shell waste was used as an activation agent directly for the manufacture of a biomass-derived porous carbon, which possessed a surface area of 626 m2·g-1 and was rich in nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen functionalities. The activation mechanism was proposed, and the carbon showed its potential to act as an adsorbent for the adsorptive removal of various contaminants from both aqueous and non-aqueous solutions, possessing maximum adsorption capacities of 195.9, 185.1, 125.5 and 44.6 mg·g-1 for sulfamethoxazole, methyl orange, diclofenac sodium and dibenzothiophene, respectively. Through the utilization of egg shell waste as a sustainable activation agent, this work may help to make the widely applied biomass-derived porous carbons more economical and ecological.

关键词: Carbon materials, Porous materials, Egg shell, Activation agent, Biomass