SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering ›› 2023, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (3): 181-191.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2022.05.002

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Study on an improved rotating microchannel separator in the intensification for demulsification and separation process

Chunxin Fan1, Zini Guo2, Jianhong Luo2   

  1. 1. Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu 610213, China;
    2. Department of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
  • Received:2022-02-23 Revised:2022-05-10 Online:2023-06-03 Published:2023-03-28
  • Contact: Jianhong Luo,E-mail:luojianhong@scu.edu.cn

Study on an improved rotating microchannel separator in the intensification for demulsification and separation process

Chunxin Fan1, Zini Guo2, Jianhong Luo2   

  1. 1. Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu 610213, China;
    2. Department of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
  • 通讯作者: Jianhong Luo,E-mail:luojianhong@scu.edu.cn

Abstract: An improved rotating microchannel (IRM) separator was further explored in the intensification for demulsification and separation process. Oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion system of 2-ethylhexyl phosphoric acid-2-ethylhexyl ester (P507)–water without emulsifier was employed toevaluate the performance of the new equipment. In this experiment, the influence on demulsification separation process was explored by changing the geometrical structure and channel height of the microchannel and combining the liquid–liquid two-phase flow pattern, and the correlation general graph between demulsification efficiency and dimensionless parameters was established. The total demulsification effect of the IRM and the separation capacity of the clear organic phase recovered from demulsification are significantly improved. In addition, the liquid–liquid two-phase flow pattern of the clear organic phase after demulsification and the remaining emulsion in the IRM are observed and recorded by high-speed photography. The separation ability of organic phase from the upper outlet can be significantly improved when the total demulsification rate of IRM is up to 90%. There are 3 types and 6 kinds of flow patterns observed. The results demonstrated that the suitable demulsification performance is obtained when the liquid–liquid two-phase inside the IRM is in a parallel pattern. Finally, the relation map between total demulsification efficiency and the universal flow is drawn, which provides a basis for the accurate control of the IRM device.

Key words: Improved rotating microchannel (IRM), Enhanced demulsification and separation process, Liquid–liquid two-phase flow pattern

摘要: An improved rotating microchannel (IRM) separator was further explored in the intensification for demulsification and separation process. Oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion system of 2-ethylhexyl phosphoric acid-2-ethylhexyl ester (P507)–water without emulsifier was employed toevaluate the performance of the new equipment. In this experiment, the influence on demulsification separation process was explored by changing the geometrical structure and channel height of the microchannel and combining the liquid–liquid two-phase flow pattern, and the correlation general graph between demulsification efficiency and dimensionless parameters was established. The total demulsification effect of the IRM and the separation capacity of the clear organic phase recovered from demulsification are significantly improved. In addition, the liquid–liquid two-phase flow pattern of the clear organic phase after demulsification and the remaining emulsion in the IRM are observed and recorded by high-speed photography. The separation ability of organic phase from the upper outlet can be significantly improved when the total demulsification rate of IRM is up to 90%. There are 3 types and 6 kinds of flow patterns observed. The results demonstrated that the suitable demulsification performance is obtained when the liquid–liquid two-phase inside the IRM is in a parallel pattern. Finally, the relation map between total demulsification efficiency and the universal flow is drawn, which provides a basis for the accurate control of the IRM device.

关键词: Improved rotating microchannel (IRM), Enhanced demulsification and separation process, Liquid–liquid two-phase flow pattern