SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering ›› 2025, Vol. 79 ›› Issue (3): 185-199.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2024.11.014

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Measurement and calculation of solid–liquid equilibria of two quinary systems LiBr–NaBr–MgBr2–SrBr2–H2O and LiBr–KBr–MgBr2–SrBr2–H2O at 298.15K

Guo-Liang Nie1,2, Rui-Zhi Cui1,2, Hong-Bao Ren3, Qiu-Ye Yang1,2, Wu Li1,2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Green and High-end Utilization of Salt Lake Resources, Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810008, China;
    2. Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources and Chemistry of Salt Lake, Xining 810008, China;
    3. College of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China
  • Received:2024-06-26 Revised:2024-10-01 Accepted:2024-11-12 Online:2025-01-23 Published:2025-03-28
  • Supported by:
    The project was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Qinghai Province (2024-ZJ-901).

Measurement and calculation of solid–liquid equilibria of two quinary systems LiBr–NaBr–MgBr2–SrBr2–H2O and LiBr–KBr–MgBr2–SrBr2–H2O at 298.15K

Guo-Liang Nie1,2, Rui-Zhi Cui1,2, Hong-Bao Ren3, Qiu-Ye Yang1,2, Wu Li1,2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Green and High-end Utilization of Salt Lake Resources, Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810008, China;
    2. Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources and Chemistry of Salt Lake, Xining 810008, China;
    3. College of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China
  • 通讯作者: Rui-Zhi Cui,E-mail:cuirzh@isl.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    The project was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Qinghai Province (2024-ZJ-901).

Abstract: As an important strategic reserve resource, the comprehensive development and utilization of Nanyishan oil-gas field brine will bring great economic and social value. Here, according to the composition characteristics of this oil-gas field brine being rich in lithium, potassium and strontium, the solid-liquid stable phase equilibria and phase diagrams of Li-containing quaternary system (LiBr–MgBr2–SrBr2–H2O) and two quinary systems (LiBr–NaBr–MgBr2–SrBr2–H2O and LiBr–KBr–MgBr2–SrBr2–H2O) were studied at 298.15 K. Based on the results of phase equilibrium experimental research, the phase equilibrium relationship and crystallization-dissolution behavior of each component in liquid phase were revealed theoretically, and the changing trend was summarized. Using theoretical model of Pitzer electrolyte solution, the relevant interaction parameters of mixed ions at 298.15 K were obtained by fitting experimental data, and the solubility reaching equilibrium of various salts in above systems was calculated, and the experimental results were verified. The research results of this paper lay an important foundation for further theoretical study of multi-temperature phase equilibrium and thermodynamic properties of complex brine system in the later stage. Meanwhile, it provides basic thermodynamic data and theoretical guidance for the rational development and comprehensive utilization of this oil-gas field brine resources.

Key words: Underground brine, Phase equilibrium, Solubility, Pitzer model, Lithium bromide

摘要: As an important strategic reserve resource, the comprehensive development and utilization of Nanyishan oil-gas field brine will bring great economic and social value. Here, according to the composition characteristics of this oil-gas field brine being rich in lithium, potassium and strontium, the solid-liquid stable phase equilibria and phase diagrams of Li-containing quaternary system (LiBr–MgBr2–SrBr2–H2O) and two quinary systems (LiBr–NaBr–MgBr2–SrBr2–H2O and LiBr–KBr–MgBr2–SrBr2–H2O) were studied at 298.15 K. Based on the results of phase equilibrium experimental research, the phase equilibrium relationship and crystallization-dissolution behavior of each component in liquid phase were revealed theoretically, and the changing trend was summarized. Using theoretical model of Pitzer electrolyte solution, the relevant interaction parameters of mixed ions at 298.15 K were obtained by fitting experimental data, and the solubility reaching equilibrium of various salts in above systems was calculated, and the experimental results were verified. The research results of this paper lay an important foundation for further theoretical study of multi-temperature phase equilibrium and thermodynamic properties of complex brine system in the later stage. Meanwhile, it provides basic thermodynamic data and theoretical guidance for the rational development and comprehensive utilization of this oil-gas field brine resources.

关键词: Underground brine, Phase equilibrium, Solubility, Pitzer model, Lithium bromide