SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

›› 2008, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (4): 528-534.

• TRANSPORT PHENOMENA & FLUID MECHANICS • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Design and Experimental Analyses of Small-flow High-head Centrifugal-vortex Pump for Gas-Liquid Two-phase Mixture

ZHU Zuchao, XIE Peng, OU Guofu, CUI Baoling, LI Yi   

  1. Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Modern Textile Machinery, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
  • Received:2007-02-01 Revised:2008-05-26 Online:2008-08-28 Published:2008-08-28
  • Supported by:
    the National Natural Science Foundation of China(50576088,20706049);Zhejiang Provincial Key Science Foundation(2006C21064,2007C21067)

Design and Experimental Analyses of Small-flow High-head Centrifugal-vortex Pump for Gas-Liquid Two-phase Mixture

朱祖超, 谢鹏, 偶国富, 崔宝玲, 李昳   

  1. Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Modern Textile Machinery, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
  • 通讯作者: ZHU Zuchao, E-mail: zczhu@zjinfo.gov.cn
  • 基金资助:
    the National Natural Science Foundation of China(50576088,20706049);Zhejiang Provincial Key Science Foundation(2006C21064,2007C21067)

Abstract: The design method of small-flow high-head centrifugal-vortex pump was presented. This pump, configured with inducer, complex-centrifugal impeller and open-vortex impeller, was put forward to deliver gas-liquid two-phase mixture. An HTB-5/60 type sample pump was developed and tested on a closed-loop test rig. Experimental studies on performance and cavitation tests for gas-liquid two-phase mixture were carried out compared with pure-water experimental results. Also the effect of gas phase on pump was analyzed and discussed. The experimental results show that performance and cavitation characteristics of the sample pump deteriorates progressively with increasing volume fraction of gas. When the total capacity Qm is between 4.5 m3·h-1 and 6 m3·h-1 and the gas flow rate qg below 0.66 m3·h-1, or qg/Qm is lower than 15%, the characteristic curves are approximately parallel to those in pure water test, but the performance deteriorates sharply until an abrupt flow-cutting at a critical volume fraction of gas. This pump is found suitable for transporting gas-liquid two-phase mixture when working around rated capacity of 5 m3·h-1 with qg/Qm below 15%.

Key words: centrifugal-vortex pump, gas-liquid two-phase flow, performance and cavitation test

摘要: The design method of small-flow high-head centrifugal-vortex pump was presented. This pump, configured with inducer, complex-centrifugal impeller and open-vortex impeller, was put forward to deliver gas-liquid two-phase mixture. An HTB-5/60 type sample pump was developed and tested on a closed-loop test rig. Experimental studies on performance and cavitation tests for gas-liquid two-phase mixture were carried out compared with pure-water experimental results. Also the effect of gas phase on pump was analyzed and discussed. The experimental results show that performance and cavitation characteristics of the sample pump deteriorates progressively with increasing volume fraction of gas. When the total capacity Qm is between 4.5 m3·h-1 and 6 m3·h-1 and the gas flow rate qg below 0.66 m3·h-1, or qg/Qm is lower than 15%, the characteristic curves are approximately parallel to those in pure water test, but the performance deteriorates sharply until an abrupt flow-cutting at a critical volume fraction of gas. This pump is found suitable for transporting gas-liquid two-phase mixture when working around rated capacity of 5 m3·h-1 with qg/Qm below 15%.

关键词: centrifugal-vortex pump, gas-liquid two-phase flow, performance and cavitation test