SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

›› 2011, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (4): 626-635.

• FLUID FLOW AND TRANSPORT PHENOMENA • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Compact Pneumatic Pulse-Jet Pump with Venturi-Like Reverse Flow Diverter

XU Cong1, LIU Binbin2, JING Shan1   

  1. 1. Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
    2. China Nuclear Power Engineering Co.Ltd, Beijing 100840, China
  • Received:2010-10-13 Revised:2011-06-26 Online:2011-08-28 Published:2011-08-28

Compact Pneumatic Pulse-Jet Pump with Venturi-Like Reverse Flow Diverter

徐聪1, 刘斌斌2, 景山1   

  1. 1. Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
    2. China Nuclear Power Engineering Co.Ltd, Beijing 100840, China
  • 通讯作者: XU Cong,E-mail:c-xu@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn

Abstract: A compact pneumatic pulse-jet pump with a Venturi-like reverse flow diverter, which consists of a nozzle and diffuser, is designed for lifting and transporting a hazardous fluid through a narrow mounting hole.The pumping performance for a liquid mixture or a liquid-solid mixture is examined in terms of the effects of liquid viscosity, particle mass concentration, lifting height, and compression pressure.Results reveal that the pumping performance of the compact pneumatic pulse-jet pump is controlled by jet inertia and the flow resistance of the riser tube positioned after the diffuser.The capacity of the compact pneumatic pulse-jet pump increases with compression pressure and decreases with liquid viscosity.However, even for a liquid mixture with a high viscosity of 7.38 mPa·s, a pumping capacity of 170.7 L·h-1 was observed.For a liquid mixture, two dimensionless indices of performance were found to be the ratio of Euler numbers Euout/EuDV and the suction factor q.As the liquid-solid mixture was lifted to elevation of 6.74 m by the compact pump, the particle size distributions of the liquid-solid mixture in the tank and from the riser tube outlet were determined by a particle size analyzer and found to coincide well.

Key words: jet pump, pulse-jet, pneumatic conveying, compact reverse flow diverter, liquid-solid mixture

摘要: A compact pneumatic pulse-jet pump with a Venturi-like reverse flow diverter, which consists of a nozzle and diffuser, is designed for lifting and transporting a hazardous fluid through a narrow mounting hole.The pumping performance for a liquid mixture or a liquid-solid mixture is examined in terms of the effects of liquid viscosity, particle mass concentration, lifting height, and compression pressure.Results reveal that the pumping performance of the compact pneumatic pulse-jet pump is controlled by jet inertia and the flow resistance of the riser tube positioned after the diffuser.The capacity of the compact pneumatic pulse-jet pump increases with compression pressure and decreases with liquid viscosity.However, even for a liquid mixture with a high viscosity of 7.38 mPa·s, a pumping capacity of 170.7 L·h-1 was observed.For a liquid mixture, two dimensionless indices of performance were found to be the ratio of Euler numbers Euout/EuDV and the suction factor q.As the liquid-solid mixture was lifted to elevation of 6.74 m by the compact pump, the particle size distributions of the liquid-solid mixture in the tank and from the riser tube outlet were determined by a particle size analyzer and found to coincide well.

关键词: jet pump, pulse-jet, pneumatic conveying, compact reverse flow diverter, liquid-solid mixture