SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

Chin.J.Chem.Eng. ›› 2013, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (11): 1224-1231.DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(13)60631-X

• FLUID DYNAMICS AND TRANSPORT PHENOMENA • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Laminar Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in Jackets of Triangular Flow Channels

WANG Cuihua1,2, LIU Shengju2, WU Jianhua1, LI Yaxia2   

  1. 1 School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;
    2 School of Energy and Power Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China
  • Received:2012-08-27 Revised:2012-12-19 Online:2013-11-26 Published:2013-11-28
  • Contact: WU Jianhua
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the Special Program for Local Universities Development of Central Finance of China (2050205), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21106086), and the Program for Liaoning Excellent Talents in University (LJQ2012035).

Laminar Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in Jackets of Triangular Flow Channels

王翠华1,2, 刘胜举2, 吴剑华1, 李雅侠2   

  1. 1 School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;
    2 School of Energy and Power Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China
  • 通讯作者: WU Jianhua
  • 基金资助:

    Supported by the Special Program for Local Universities Development of Central Finance of China (2050205), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21106086), and the Program for Liaoning Excellent Talents in University (LJQ2012035).

Abstract: Laminar flow and heat transfer characteristics of jacketed vessel with triangular flow channels were numerically studied under hydrodynamically and thermally fully developed conditions. Constant heat flux at the heated wall was assumed. The numerical program code in terms of vorticity, stream function, axial velocity component and energy equations was written based on a finite volume method. Based on the numerical results, the flow and temperature field were given, and the effects of Dean and Prandtl numbers on flow and heat transfer were examined, and the correlations of flow resistance and mean Nusselt number were developed for the jacket. The results show that the structure of secondary flow is steady two vortices in the investigated range of dimensionless curvature ratio and Reynolds number. Two peaks of local Nusselt number increase significantly with Prandtl and Dean number increasing, but the local Nusselt numbers near two ends and at the center of the heated wall increase only slightly. The center and two ends of heated wall are the poor positions for heat transfer in the jacket. Compared with the outer half coil jacket at the same area of heated wall, curvature radius, Reynolds number and Prandtl number, the jacket of triangular flow channel has lower flow resistance and less mean Nusselt number.

Key words: jacketed vessel, triangular flow channel, secondary flow, heat transfer enhancement

摘要: Laminar flow and heat transfer characteristics of jacketed vessel with triangular flow channels were numerically studied under hydrodynamically and thermally fully developed conditions. Constant heat flux at the heated wall was assumed. The numerical program code in terms of vorticity, stream function, axial velocity component and energy equations was written based on a finite volume method. Based on the numerical results, the flow and temperature field were given, and the effects of Dean and Prandtl numbers on flow and heat transfer were examined, and the correlations of flow resistance and mean Nusselt number were developed for the jacket. The results show that the structure of secondary flow is steady two vortices in the investigated range of dimensionless curvature ratio and Reynolds number. Two peaks of local Nusselt number increase significantly with Prandtl and Dean number increasing, but the local Nusselt numbers near two ends and at the center of the heated wall increase only slightly. The center and two ends of heated wall are the poor positions for heat transfer in the jacket. Compared with the outer half coil jacket at the same area of heated wall, curvature radius, Reynolds number and Prandtl number, the jacket of triangular flow channel has lower flow resistance and less mean Nusselt number.

关键词: jacketed vessel, triangular flow channel, secondary flow, heat transfer enhancement