SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering ›› 2022, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (11): 126-134.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2021.12.024

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Highly selective separation of propylene/propane mixture on cost-effectively four-carbon linkers based metal-organic frameworks

Daofei Lv1, Junhao Xu1, Pingjun Zhou1, Shi Tu2, Feng Xu1, Jian Yan1, Hongxia Xi2, Zewei Liu2, Wenbing Yuan1, Qiang Fu3, Xin Chen1, Qibin Xia2   

  1. 1. School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan 528000, China;
    2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China;
    3. Sichuan Jinyuansheng New Energy Technology Co., Ltd, Meishan 620010, China
  • Received:2021-10-09 Revised:2021-12-12 Online:2023-01-18 Published:2022-11-18
  • Contact: Zewei Liu,E-mail:liuzeweiscut@gmail.com;Xin Chen,E-mail:chenxin@fosu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    We are grateful to the financial support from National Natural Science Foundation of China (22108034, 21878101), Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2020A1515110945, 2020A1515110234, 2021A1515011336 and 2020A1515110325), National Key Research and Development Program (2019YFC1805804), Guangdong Natural Science Foundation (2017A030313052), Key Program of Marine Economy Development (Six Marine Industries) Special Foundation of Department of Natural Resources of Guangdong Province (GDNRC [2020]036), Characteristic Innovation Research Project of University Teachers (2020XCC08) and Foshan Engineering and Technology Research Center for Novel Porous Materials.

Highly selective separation of propylene/propane mixture on cost-effectively four-carbon linkers based metal-organic frameworks

Daofei Lv1, Junhao Xu1, Pingjun Zhou1, Shi Tu2, Feng Xu1, Jian Yan1, Hongxia Xi2, Zewei Liu2, Wenbing Yuan1, Qiang Fu3, Xin Chen1, Qibin Xia2   

  1. 1. School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan 528000, China;
    2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China;
    3. Sichuan Jinyuansheng New Energy Technology Co., Ltd, Meishan 620010, China
  • 通讯作者: Zewei Liu,E-mail:liuzeweiscut@gmail.com;Xin Chen,E-mail:chenxin@fosu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    We are grateful to the financial support from National Natural Science Foundation of China (22108034, 21878101), Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2020A1515110945, 2020A1515110234, 2021A1515011336 and 2020A1515110325), National Key Research and Development Program (2019YFC1805804), Guangdong Natural Science Foundation (2017A030313052), Key Program of Marine Economy Development (Six Marine Industries) Special Foundation of Department of Natural Resources of Guangdong Province (GDNRC [2020]036), Characteristic Innovation Research Project of University Teachers (2020XCC08) and Foshan Engineering and Technology Research Center for Novel Porous Materials.

Abstract: The separation of propylene and propane is an important but challenging process, primarily achieved through energy-intensive distillation technology in the petrochemical industry. Here, we reported two natural C4 linkers based metal–organic frameworks (MIP-202 and MIP-203) for C3H6/C3H8 separation. Adsorption isotherms and selectivity calculations were performed to study the adsorption performance for C3H6/C3H8 separation. Results show that C3H6/C3H8 uptake ratios (298 K, 100 kPa) for MIP-202 and MIP-203 are 2.34 and 7.4, respectively. C3H6/C3H8 uptake ratio (303 K, 100 kPa) for MIP-203 is up to 50.0. The mechanism for enhanced separation performance of C3H6/C3H8 on MIP-203 at higher temperature (303 K) was revealed by the in situ PXRD characterization. The adsorption selectivities of C3H6/C3H8 on MIP-202 and MIP-203 (298 K, 100 kPa) are 8.8 and 551.4, respectively. The mechanism for the preferential adsorption of C3H6 over C3H8 in MIP-202 and MIP-203 was revealed by the Monte Carlo simulation. The cost of organic ligands for MIP-202 and MIP-203 was lower than that of organic ligands for those top-performance MOFs. Our work sets a new benchmark for C3H6 sorbents with high adsorption selectivities.

Key words: Propylene, Propane, Separation, Gas, Adsorption, Metal-organic frameworks

摘要: The separation of propylene and propane is an important but challenging process, primarily achieved through energy-intensive distillation technology in the petrochemical industry. Here, we reported two natural C4 linkers based metal–organic frameworks (MIP-202 and MIP-203) for C3H6/C3H8 separation. Adsorption isotherms and selectivity calculations were performed to study the adsorption performance for C3H6/C3H8 separation. Results show that C3H6/C3H8 uptake ratios (298 K, 100 kPa) for MIP-202 and MIP-203 are 2.34 and 7.4, respectively. C3H6/C3H8 uptake ratio (303 K, 100 kPa) for MIP-203 is up to 50.0. The mechanism for enhanced separation performance of C3H6/C3H8 on MIP-203 at higher temperature (303 K) was revealed by the in situ PXRD characterization. The adsorption selectivities of C3H6/C3H8 on MIP-202 and MIP-203 (298 K, 100 kPa) are 8.8 and 551.4, respectively. The mechanism for the preferential adsorption of C3H6 over C3H8 in MIP-202 and MIP-203 was revealed by the Monte Carlo simulation. The cost of organic ligands for MIP-202 and MIP-203 was lower than that of organic ligands for those top-performance MOFs. Our work sets a new benchmark for C3H6 sorbents with high adsorption selectivities.

关键词: Propylene, Propane, Separation, Gas, Adsorption, Metal-organic frameworks