SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering ›› 2021, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (8): 57-66.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2020.08.017

• Separation Science and Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Ethylene absorption in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone/silver nano-solvent: Thermodynamics and kinetics study

Mohammad Yousefi, Shima Azizi, S. M. Peyghambarzadeh, Zoha Azizi   

  1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Mahshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mahshahr, Iran
  • Received:2020-05-02 Revised:2020-07-10 Online:2021-09-30 Published:2021-08-28
  • Contact: Shima Azizi, S. M. Peyghambarzadeh

Ethylene absorption in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone/silver nano-solvent: Thermodynamics and kinetics study

Mohammad Yousefi, Shima Azizi, S. M. Peyghambarzadeh, Zoha Azizi   

  1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Mahshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mahshahr, Iran
  • 通讯作者: Shima Azizi, S. M. Peyghambarzadeh

Abstract: The effect of presence of silver nanoparticles in pure N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) solvent for ethylene gas absorption in an experimental pressure decaying setup has been investigated. All experiments were performed at temperatures of 278.15 K, 298.15 K and 328.15 K and different pressures (up to ethylene dew point) as well as different concentrations of silver nanoparticles (0.05 g·L-1 and 0.1 g·L-1). The kinetic data of absorption, Henry's law constants, and heat of absorption were calculated. Comparison of the pure solvent and the nanofluids absorption results revealed that the presence of small amounts of nanoparticles could improve the absorption performance between 1.5%-18%. Finally, the effect of temperature, pressure, and nanoparticle concentration on the equilibrium results were investigated.

Key words: Absorption, Ethylene, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), Nanoparticles, Solubility

摘要: The effect of presence of silver nanoparticles in pure N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) solvent for ethylene gas absorption in an experimental pressure decaying setup has been investigated. All experiments were performed at temperatures of 278.15 K, 298.15 K and 328.15 K and different pressures (up to ethylene dew point) as well as different concentrations of silver nanoparticles (0.05 g·L-1 and 0.1 g·L-1). The kinetic data of absorption, Henry's law constants, and heat of absorption were calculated. Comparison of the pure solvent and the nanofluids absorption results revealed that the presence of small amounts of nanoparticles could improve the absorption performance between 1.5%-18%. Finally, the effect of temperature, pressure, and nanoparticle concentration on the equilibrium results were investigated.

关键词: Absorption, Ethylene, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), Nanoparticles, Solubility