SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (3): 472-477.

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Competition for Single Carbon Source Between Denitrification and Phosphorus Release in Sludge under Anoxic Condition

彭赵旭1, 彭永臻1,2, 桂丽娟1, 刘旭亮1   

  1. 1. School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China;
    2. College of Environment and Energy Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
  • 收稿日期:2009-07-06 修回日期:2010-03-15 出版日期:2010-06-28 发布日期:2010-06-28
  • 通讯作者: PENG Yongzhen,E-mail:pyz@bjut.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    Supported by the Scientific Innovation Platform of Beijing Municipal Education Commission(PXM2008_014204_050843);State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment(HIT)(QAK200802);Environment and Water Industry(EWI)Development Scheme of Singapore—The Process Control and Enhanced Biological Nutrient Removal of CSTR Proc-ess(EDB S07/1-53974082)

Competition for Single Carbon Source Between Denitrification and Phosphorus Release in Sludge under Anoxic Condition

PENG Zhaoxu1, PENG Yongzhen1,2, GUI Lijuan1, LIU Xuliang1   

  1. 1. School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China;
    2. College of Environment and Energy Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
  • Received:2009-07-06 Revised:2010-03-15 Online:2010-06-28 Published:2010-06-28
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the Scientific Innovation Platform of Beijing Municipal Education Commission(PXM2008_014204_050843);State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment(HIT)(QAK200802);Environment and Water Industry(EWI)Development Scheme of Singapore—The Process Control and Enhanced Biological Nutrient Removal of CSTR Proc-ess(EDB S07/1-53974082)

摘要: In order to investigate the competition for carbon source between denitrification and phosphorus release processes,simultaneous phosphorus release and denitrification in sludge operated in anoxic,aerobic mode are investigated by varying the ratio of influent COD to nitrogenous compound concentration under anoxic condition using a lab-scale sequencing batch reactor(SBR).The results show that the nitrate reduction rate is nearly independent of the ratio of influent COD to nitrate under anoxic condition.More NOx--N in the influent leads to less PO43--P release during the feeding period.However, PO43--P release proceeds at a low rate simultaneously with denitrification even when the influent NOx--N concentration is as large as 20 mg·L-1 and its rate is increased obviously when NOx--N is denitrified to a concentration lower than 0.5 mg·L-1.The variation of pH during anoxic period gives some information about the biochemical reactions of denitrification and PO43--P release.When more nitrate is present in the influent,more acetate uptake in feeding period is used for direct microorganism growth.

关键词: denitrification, SBR, phosphorus release, pH, organic substrate

Abstract: In order to investigate the competition for carbon source between denitrification and phosphorus release processes,simultaneous phosphorus release and denitrification in sludge operated in anoxic,aerobic mode are investigated by varying the ratio of influent COD to nitrogenous compound concentration under anoxic condition using a lab-scale sequencing batch reactor(SBR).The results show that the nitrate reduction rate is nearly independent of the ratio of influent COD to nitrate under anoxic condition.More NOx--N in the influent leads to less PO43--P release during the feeding period.However, PO43--P release proceeds at a low rate simultaneously with denitrification even when the influent NOx--N concentration is as large as 20 mg·L-1 and its rate is increased obviously when NOx--N is denitrified to a concentration lower than 0.5 mg·L-1.The variation of pH during anoxic period gives some information about the biochemical reactions of denitrification and PO43--P release.When more nitrate is present in the influent,more acetate uptake in feeding period is used for direct microorganism growth.

Key words: denitrification, SBR, phosphorus release, pH, organic substrate