SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering ›› 2018, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (8): 1684-1691.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2017.12.017

• Selected Papers from the Chinese Process Systems Engineering Annual Meeting 2017 • 上一篇    下一篇

Logarithm-transform piecewise linearization method for the optimization of fasoline blending processes

Yu Li, Tong Qiu   

  1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-15 出版日期:2018-08-28 发布日期:2018-09-21
  • 通讯作者: Tong Qiu,E-mail address:qiutong@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2012CB720500) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (U1462206).

Logarithm-transform piecewise linearization method for the optimization of fasoline blending processes

Yu Li, Tong Qiu   

  1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  • Received:2017-12-15 Online:2018-08-28 Published:2018-09-21
  • Contact: Tong Qiu,E-mail address:qiutong@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2012CB720500) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (U1462206).

摘要: Gasoline blending is a key process in a petroleum refinery, as it can yield 60%-70% of a typical refinery's total revenue. This process not only exhibits non-convex nonlinear blending behavior due to the complicated blend mechanism of various component feedstocks with different quality properties, but also involves global optimum searching among numerous blending recipes. Since blend products are required to meet a series of quality requirements and highly-sensitive to the proportion changes of blending feedstocks, global optimization methods for NLP problems are often difficult to be applied because of heavy computational burdens. Thus, piecewise linearization methods are naturally proposed to provide an approximate global optimum solution by adding binary variables into the models and converting the original NLP problems into MILP ones. In this paper, Logarithmtransform piecewise linearization (LTPL) method, an improved piecewise linearization, is proposed. In this method a logarithm transform is applied to convert multi-variable multi-degree constraints into a series of single-variable constraints. As a result, the number of 0-1 variables is greatly reduced. In the final part of this paper, an industrial case study is conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of LTPL method. In principle, this method would be useful for blending problems with complicated empirical or theoretical models.

关键词: Piecewise linearization, Blending, Non-convex, Global optimization

Abstract: Gasoline blending is a key process in a petroleum refinery, as it can yield 60%-70% of a typical refinery's total revenue. This process not only exhibits non-convex nonlinear blending behavior due to the complicated blend mechanism of various component feedstocks with different quality properties, but also involves global optimum searching among numerous blending recipes. Since blend products are required to meet a series of quality requirements and highly-sensitive to the proportion changes of blending feedstocks, global optimization methods for NLP problems are often difficult to be applied because of heavy computational burdens. Thus, piecewise linearization methods are naturally proposed to provide an approximate global optimum solution by adding binary variables into the models and converting the original NLP problems into MILP ones. In this paper, Logarithmtransform piecewise linearization (LTPL) method, an improved piecewise linearization, is proposed. In this method a logarithm transform is applied to convert multi-variable multi-degree constraints into a series of single-variable constraints. As a result, the number of 0-1 variables is greatly reduced. In the final part of this paper, an industrial case study is conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of LTPL method. In principle, this method would be useful for blending problems with complicated empirical or theoretical models.

Key words: Piecewise linearization, Blending, Non-convex, Global optimization