Biodegradation Kinetics for Pre-treatment of Klebsiella pneumoniae Waste with Autothermal Thermophilic Aerobic Digestion

›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (6): 905-909.

Biodegradation Kinetics for Pre-treatment of Klebsiella pneumoniae Waste with Autothermal Thermophilic Aerobic Digestion

刘景明^1,2, 孙冬冬¹, 刘慧¹, 聂英斌³, 朱志荣²

1. School of Chemical Engineering, Northeast Dianli University, Jilin 132012, China;
2. Department of Chemistry, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;
3. Department of Chemical Engineering, Jilin Vocational College of Industry and Technology, Jilin 132013, China

收稿日期:2010-06-11 修回日期:2010-10-12 出版日期:2010-12-28 发布日期:2010-12-28
通讯作者: ZHU Zhirong, E-mail: zhuzhirong@tongji.edu.cn
基金资助:
Supported by the Doctoral Foundation of Northeast Dianli University (BSJXM-200814);Foundations of Bureau of Jilin Province (2008424)

Biodegradation Kinetics for Pre-treatment of Klebsiella pneumoniae Waste with Autothermal Thermophilic Aerobic Digestion

LIU Jingming^1,2, SUN Dongdong¹, LIU Hui¹, NIE Yingbin³, ZHU Zhirong²

1. School of Chemical Engineering, Northeast Dianli University, Jilin 132012, China;
2. Department of Chemistry, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;
3. Department of Chemical Engineering, Jilin Vocational College of Industry and Technology, Jilin 132013, China

Received:2010-06-11 Revised:2010-10-12 Online:2010-12-28 Published:2010-12-28
Supported by:
Supported by the Doctoral Foundation of Northeast Dianli University (BSJXM-200814);Foundations of Bureau of Jilin Province (2008424)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： Biodegradation parameters and kinetic characteristics for pre-treating waste strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae were studied in laboratory scale with an insulated reactor by an innovative technique,autothermal thermophilic aerobic digestion(ATAD). Based on an Arrhenius-type equation,an empirical model was developed to correlate the removal of total suspended solid(TSS) with the initial TSS concentration,influent reaction temperature,aeration rate and stirring rate. The reaction temperatures of the ATAD system could be raised from the ambient temperatures of 25℃ to a maximum temperature of 65℃. The exponentials for the initial TSS concentration,aeration rate and stirring rate were 1.579,-0.8175 and -0.6549,respectively,and the apparent activation energy was 6.8774 kJ·mol^-1. The correlation coefficient for the pre-exponential factor was 0.9223. The TSS removal efficiency predicted by the model was validated with an actual test,showing a maximum relative deviation of 10.79%. The new model has a good practicability.

关键词: Klebsiella pneumoniae, autothermal thermophilic aerobic digestion, biodegradation kinetics, empirical model

Abstract: Biodegradation parameters and kinetic characteristics for pre-treating waste strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae were studied in laboratory scale with an insulated reactor by an innovative technique,autothermal thermophilic aerobic digestion(ATAD). Based on an Arrhenius-type equation,an empirical model was developed to correlate the removal of total suspended solid(TSS) with the initial TSS concentration,influent reaction temperature,aeration rate and stirring rate. The reaction temperatures of the ATAD system could be raised from the ambient temperatures of 25℃ to a maximum temperature of 65℃. The exponentials for the initial TSS concentration,aeration rate and stirring rate were 1.579,-0.8175 and -0.6549,respectively,and the apparent activation energy was 6.8774 kJ·mol^-1. The correlation coefficient for the pre-exponential factor was 0.9223. The TSS removal efficiency predicted by the model was validated with an actual test,showing a maximum relative deviation of 10.79%. The new model has a good practicability.

Key words: Klebsiella pneumoniae, autothermal thermophilic aerobic digestion, biodegradation kinetics, empirical model

刘景明, 孙冬冬, 刘慧, 聂英斌, 朱志荣. Biodegradation Kinetics for Pre-treatment of Klebsiella pneumoniae Waste with Autothermal Thermophilic Aerobic Digestion[J]. , 2010, 18(6): 905-909.

LIU Jingming, SUN Dongdong, LIU Hui, NIE Yingbin, ZHU Zhirong. Biodegradation Kinetics for Pre-treatment of Klebsiella pneumoniae Waste with Autothermal Thermophilic Aerobic Digestion[J]. , 2010, 18(6): 905-909.

参考文献

1 Chi, G.F., “Isolation, identification and drug resistance detection of Klebsiella pneumoniae causing Infantile diarrhea”, Journal of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, 20(6), 700-701(2005).(in Chinese)
2 Yu, L., Dong, J., Zhao, Y., “The survey about an acid-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae with food poisoning”, Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People’s Liberation Army, 21(1), 69-70(2003).(in Chinese)
3 Li, G.J., Zhu, R.L., “Research status of Klebsiella: Review”, Shandong Animal Husbandry and Veterinary,(2), 36-37(1997).(in Chinese)
4 Zambrano, J.A., Gil-Martinez, M., Garcia-Sanz, M., Irizar, I., “Benchmarking of control strategies for ATAD technology: A first approach to the automatic control of sludge treatment systems”, Water Sci. Technol., 60(2), 409-417(2009).
5 Han, L., Congeevaram, S., Park, J., “Improved control of multiple-antibiotic-resistance-related microbial risk in swine manure wastes by autothermal thermophilic aerobic digestion”, Water Sci. Technol., 59(2), 267-271(2009).
6 Layden, N.M., “An evaluation of autothermal thermophilic aerobic digestion(ATAD) of municipal sludge in Ireland”, J. Environ. Eng. Sci.,(6), 19-29(2007).
7 Li, X.S., Ma, H.Z., Wang, Q.H., Matsumoto, S., Maeda, T., Ogawa, H.I., “Isolation, identification of sludge-lysing strain and its utilization in thermophilic aerobic digestion for waste activated sludge”, Bioresource Technology, 100, 2475-2481(2009).
8 Shao, J.W., Liu, C.J., “1, 3-propanediol fermentation research progress”, Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University, 32(1), 57-60(2001).(in Chinese)
9 Liu, R.Y., Shi, X.F., Ma, Z.M., “Dynamics and interrelating questions about sludge aerobic treatment”, Liaoning Chemical Industry, 31(1), 26-28(2002).(in Chinese)
10 Gomez, J., Gracia, M.de, Ayesa, E., Garcia Heras JL, “Mathematical modeling of autothermal thermophilic aerobic digesters”, Water Res., 41, 959-968(2007).
11 Gracia, D.E.M., Grau, P., Huete, E., Gomez, J., Garcia-Heras, J.L., Ayesa, E., “New generic mathematical model for WWTP sludge digesters operating under aerobic and anaerobic conditions: Model building and experimental verification”, Water Res., 43, 4626-4642(2009).
12 Kovacs, R., Mihaltz, P., Csikor, Z.S., “Kinetics of autothermal thermophilic aerobic digestion application and extension of activated sludge model No.1 at thermophilic temperatures”, Water Sci. Technol., 156(9), 137-145(2007).
13 State Environmental Protection Administration, Water and Wastewater Monitoring and Analysis Methods Compiled the Editorial Board, Water and Wastewater Monitoring and Analysis Methods, The 4th edition, China Environmental Science Press, Beijing, 200-284(2002).(in Chinese)
14 Cheng, J.H., Feng, L., Yin, B.K., Lin, J.M., Ma, L.M., Zhu, N.W., “The influence of reactor temperature on autothermal thermophilic aerobic digestion”, Environ. Eng., 24(2), 74-76(2006).(in Chinese)
15 Cheng, J.H., Zhang, S.F., Chen, H., Feng, L., Wang, L., Ma, L.M., Zhu, N.W., “Effect of aeration rate on pilot technological process of autothermal thermophilic aerobic digestion(ATAD)”, Technology of Water Treatment, 32(5), 39-41(2006).(in Chinese)
16 Riley, D.W., Forster, C.F., “The physico-chemical characteristics of thermophilic aerobic sludges”, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 76, 862-866(2001).
17 Lai, Y.H., Lu, M.X., Ma, C.Y., Shi, M.H., “Study on the characteristics and dynamics of pyrolysis process agricultural residues”, Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 23(2), 203-206(2002).(in Chinese)
18 Hu, Y., “Discussion about dimension analysis and its application”, Journal of Changjiang Engineering Vocational College, 23(2), 52-54(2006).(in Chinese)
19 Su, D.L., Wang, J.L., Liu, K.W., Zhou, D., “Kinetic performance of oil-field produced water treatment by aerated filter”, Chin. J. Chem. Eng., 15(4), 591-594(2007).
20 Sun, X., Shan, Z.J., “Removal of phthalate immobilized microbial cells”, Chin. J. Chem. Eng., 15(2), 167-171(2007).
21 Fang, Y.X., Govind, R., “A new Thiele’s modulus for the Monod biofilm modle”, Chin. J. Chem. Eng., 16(2), 277-286(2008).

[1]	Xu Hou, Bochong Chen, Zhenzhou Ma, Jintao Zhang, Yuanhang Ning, Donghe Zhang, Liu Zhao, Enxian Yuan, Tingting Cui. Empirical modeling of normal/cyclo-alkanes pyrolysis to produce light olefins[J]. 中国化学工程学报, 2022, 42(2): 389-398.
[2]	Hadi Share Mohammadi, Ali Haghighi Asl, Maryam Khajenoori. Experimental measurement and correlation of solubility of β-carotene in pure and ethanol-modified subcritical water[J]. 中国化学工程学报, 2020, 28(10): 2620-2625.
[3]	Fatemeh Zabihi, Mehrdad Mirzajanzadeh, Jingfu Jia, Yaping Zhao. Measurement and calculation of solubility of quinine in supercritical carbon dioxide[J]. , 2017, 25(5): 641-645.
[4]	Hailong Hou, Jianhong Xu, Yundong Wang, Jinnan Chen. Solvent extraction of lanthanum and cerium ions from hydrochloric acidic aqueous solutions using partly saponified 2-ethylhexyl phosphonic acid mono-2-ethylhexyl ester[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2016, 24(1): 79-85.
[5]	陈慧英, 王明霞, 沈煜斌, 姚善泾. Optimization of Two-species Whole-cell Immobilization System Constructed with Marine-derived Fungi and Its Biological Degradation Ability[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2014, 22(2): 187-192.
[6]	沈锦优, 何锐, 王连军, 韩卫清, 李健生, 孙秀云. Kinetics of COD Removal in a Biological Aerated Filter in the Presence of 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol(Picric Acid)[J]. , 2009, 17(6): 1021-1026.
[7]	马沛生, 吴艳霞, 刘耘畦, 夏淑倩, 李淑芬. 25℃下l-盐酸耐氨酸和l-盐酸精氨酸在其溶液中的扩散系数[J]. , 2000, 2(2): 146-153.

Biodegradation Kinetics for Pre-treatment of Klebsiella pneumoniae Waste with Autothermal Thermophilic Aerobic Digestion

Biodegradation Kinetics for Pre-treatment of Klebsiella pneumoniae Waste with Autothermal Thermophilic Aerobic Digestion

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 7

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价