SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

›› 2011, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (5): 754-762.

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Simulation for Transesterification of Methyl Acetate and n-Butanol in a Reactive and Extractive Distillation Column Using Ionic Liquids as Entrainer and Catalyst

蔡贾林, 崔现宝, 杨志才   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering (Tianjin University), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
  • 收稿日期:2011-06-01 修回日期:2011-08-19 出版日期:2011-10-28 发布日期:2011-10-28
  • 通讯作者: CUI Xianbao,E-mail:cxb@tju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    Supported by the Innovation Fund of Tianjin University

Simulation for Transesterification of Methyl Acetate and n-Butanol in a Reactive and Extractive Distillation Column Using Ionic Liquids as Entrainer and Catalyst

CAI Jialin, CUI Xianbao, YANG Zhicai   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering (Tianjin University), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
  • Received:2011-06-01 Revised:2011-08-19 Online:2011-10-28 Published:2011-10-28
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the Innovation Fund of Tianjin University

摘要: A new reactive and extractive distillation process with ionic liquids as entrainer and catalyst (RED-IL) was proposed to produce methanol and n-butyl acetate by transesterification reaction of methyl acetate with n-butanol. The RED-IL process was simulated via a rigorous model, and high purity products of methanol and n-butyl acetate can be obtained in such a process. The effects of reflux ratio, feed mode, holdup, feed location, en-trainer ratio and catalyst concentration on RED-IL process were investigated. The conversion of methyl acetate and purities of products increase with the holdup in column, entrainer ratio and catalyst content. An optimal reflux ratio exists in RED-IL process. Comparing to the mixed-feed mode, the segregated-feed mode is more effective, in which the optimal feed locations of reactants exist.

关键词: ionic liquid, reactive and extractive distillation, transesterification reaction, azeotropic mixture

Abstract: A new reactive and extractive distillation process with ionic liquids as entrainer and catalyst (RED-IL) was proposed to produce methanol and n-butyl acetate by transesterification reaction of methyl acetate with n-butanol. The RED-IL process was simulated via a rigorous model, and high purity products of methanol and n-butyl acetate can be obtained in such a process. The effects of reflux ratio, feed mode, holdup, feed location, en-trainer ratio and catalyst concentration on RED-IL process were investigated. The conversion of methyl acetate and purities of products increase with the holdup in column, entrainer ratio and catalyst content. An optimal reflux ratio exists in RED-IL process. Comparing to the mixed-feed mode, the segregated-feed mode is more effective, in which the optimal feed locations of reactants exist.

Key words: ionic liquid, reactive and extractive distillation, transesterification reaction, azeotropic mixture