SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

中国化学工程学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 241-252.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2020.10.036

• Process Systems Engineering and Process Safety • 上一篇    下一篇

Numerical investigation of granular mixing in an intensive mixer: Effect of process and structural parameters on mixing performance and power consumption

Zhijian Zuo, Shuguang Gong, Guilan Xie   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-15 修回日期:2020-09-16 出版日期:2021-04-28 发布日期:2021-06-19
  • 通讯作者: Shuguang Gong
  • 基金资助:
    This research is funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China[51475403], and the financial support to the author is gratefully acknowledged.

Numerical investigation of granular mixing in an intensive mixer: Effect of process and structural parameters on mixing performance and power consumption

Zhijian Zuo, Shuguang Gong, Guilan Xie   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
  • Received:2019-11-15 Revised:2020-09-16 Online:2021-04-28 Published:2021-06-19
  • Contact: Shuguang Gong
  • Supported by:
    This research is funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China[51475403], and the financial support to the author is gratefully acknowledged.

摘要: Discrete element method (DEM) simulations of particle mixing process in an intensive mixer were conducted to study the influence of structural and process parameters on the mixing performance and power consumption. The DEM model was verified by comparing the impeller torque obtained from simulation with that from experiment. Impeller and vessel torque, coordination number (CN) and mixing index (Relative standard deviation) were adopted to qualify the particle dynamics and mixing performance with different parameters. A method based on cubic polynomial fitting was proposed to determine the critical mixing time and critical specific input work during the mixing process. It is found that the mixing performance and energy efficiency increases with the decrease of impeller offset. The mixing performance is improved slightly with the increase of blade number and the impeller with 3 blades has the highest energy efficiency due to its low input torque. Results indicate that the energy efficiency and the mixing performance increase with the decrease of filling level when the height of granular bed is higher than that of blade.

关键词: Intensive mixer, Particle mixing, DEM, Mixing performance, Power consumption

Abstract: Discrete element method (DEM) simulations of particle mixing process in an intensive mixer were conducted to study the influence of structural and process parameters on the mixing performance and power consumption. The DEM model was verified by comparing the impeller torque obtained from simulation with that from experiment. Impeller and vessel torque, coordination number (CN) and mixing index (Relative standard deviation) were adopted to qualify the particle dynamics and mixing performance with different parameters. A method based on cubic polynomial fitting was proposed to determine the critical mixing time and critical specific input work during the mixing process. It is found that the mixing performance and energy efficiency increases with the decrease of impeller offset. The mixing performance is improved slightly with the increase of blade number and the impeller with 3 blades has the highest energy efficiency due to its low input torque. Results indicate that the energy efficiency and the mixing performance increase with the decrease of filling level when the height of granular bed is higher than that of blade.

Key words: Intensive mixer, Particle mixing, DEM, Mixing performance, Power consumption