SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

中国化学工程学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (10): 281-290.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2023.03.023

• Full Length Article • 上一篇    下一篇

Scale-up and thermal stability analysis of fluidized bed reactors for ethylene polymerization

Xiaoqiang Fan1,2, Jingyuan Sun2, Jingdai Wang2, Zhengliang Huang3, Zuwei Liao2, Guodong Han4, Yongrong Yang2   

  1. 1. Ningbo Research Institute, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;
    3. Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Engineering Manufacture Technology, Hangzhou 310027, China;
    4. Sinopec Tianjin Company, Tianjin 300271, China
  • 收稿日期:2022-11-27 修回日期:2023-03-21 出版日期:2023-10-28 发布日期:2023-12-23
  • 通讯作者: Jingyuan Sun,E-mail:sunjy@zju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    The authors gratefully acknowledge financial supports from the Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (22178304, 22108239) and the Start-up Funding of Ningbo Research Institute of Zhejiang University (20201207Z0204).

Scale-up and thermal stability analysis of fluidized bed reactors for ethylene polymerization

Xiaoqiang Fan1,2, Jingyuan Sun2, Jingdai Wang2, Zhengliang Huang3, Zuwei Liao2, Guodong Han4, Yongrong Yang2   

  1. 1. Ningbo Research Institute, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;
    3. Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Engineering Manufacture Technology, Hangzhou 310027, China;
    4. Sinopec Tianjin Company, Tianjin 300271, China
  • Received:2022-11-27 Revised:2023-03-21 Online:2023-10-28 Published:2023-12-23
  • Contact: Jingyuan Sun,E-mail:sunjy@zju.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    The authors gratefully acknowledge financial supports from the Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (22178304, 22108239) and the Start-up Funding of Ningbo Research Institute of Zhejiang University (20201207Z0204).

摘要: A set of hydrodynamic similarity laws is applied to the scale-up of ethylene polymerization fluidized bed reactors (FBRs) under the condensed mode operation. The thermal stability of open-loop controlled FBRs is investigated by the homotopy continuation method. And the Hopf bifurcation point is selected as an index of the thermal stability similarity. The simulation results show the similarity in state variables, operation parameters, the space–time yield (STY), and the thermal stability of FBRs with different scales. Furthermore, the thermal stability behaviors and similarity of the closed-loop controlled FBRs with different scales are analyzed. The observed similar trend of Hopf bifurcation curves reveals the similarity in the thermal stability of closed-loop controlled FBRs with different scaling ratios. In general, the results of the thermal stability similarity confirm that the hydrodynamics scaling laws proposed in the work are applicable to the scale-up of FBRs under the condensed mode operation.

关键词: Stability, Scale-up, Polymerization, Bifurcation theory, Fluidized bed

Abstract: A set of hydrodynamic similarity laws is applied to the scale-up of ethylene polymerization fluidized bed reactors (FBRs) under the condensed mode operation. The thermal stability of open-loop controlled FBRs is investigated by the homotopy continuation method. And the Hopf bifurcation point is selected as an index of the thermal stability similarity. The simulation results show the similarity in state variables, operation parameters, the space–time yield (STY), and the thermal stability of FBRs with different scales. Furthermore, the thermal stability behaviors and similarity of the closed-loop controlled FBRs with different scales are analyzed. The observed similar trend of Hopf bifurcation curves reveals the similarity in the thermal stability of closed-loop controlled FBRs with different scaling ratios. In general, the results of the thermal stability similarity confirm that the hydrodynamics scaling laws proposed in the work are applicable to the scale-up of FBRs under the condensed mode operation.

Key words: Stability, Scale-up, Polymerization, Bifurcation theory, Fluidized bed