SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

中国化学工程学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 98-103.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2019.03.011

• Separation Science and Engineering • 上一篇    下一篇

Selective swelling of polysulfone/poly(ethylene glycol) block copolymer towards fouling-resistant ultrafiltration membranes

Hao Yang, Jiemei Zhou, Zhaogen Wang, Xiansong Shi, Yong Wang   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-19 修回日期:2019-02-20 出版日期:2020-01-28 发布日期:2020-03-31
  • 通讯作者: Yong Wang
  • 基金资助:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21776126), the National Basic Research Program of China (2015CB655301), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20150063), and partially supported by the Open Fund of State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes (M1-201702).

Selective swelling of polysulfone/poly(ethylene glycol) block copolymer towards fouling-resistant ultrafiltration membranes

Hao Yang, Jiemei Zhou, Zhaogen Wang, Xiansong Shi, Yong Wang   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
  • Received:2019-01-19 Revised:2019-02-20 Online:2020-01-28 Published:2020-03-31
  • Contact: Yong Wang
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21776126), the National Basic Research Program of China (2015CB655301), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20150063), and partially supported by the Open Fund of State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes (M1-201702).

摘要: Fouling resistance of ultrafiltration (UF) membranes is critical for their long-term usages in terms of stable performance, so convenient approaches to prepare fouling-resistant membranes are always anticipated. Herein, we demonstrate the facile fabrication of antifouling polysulfone-block-poly(ethylene glycol) (PSF-b-PEG, SFEG) composite membranes. SFEG layer was coated onto macroporous supports and cavitated by immerging them in acetone/n-propanol following the mechanism of selective swelling induced pore generation. Thus-produced SFEG membranes possessed high permeance and excellent mechanical strength. Meanwhile, the structures and separation performances of the SFEG layers can be continuously tuned through simply changing swelling durations. More importantly, the hydrophilic PEG chains were spontaneously enriched onto the pore walls through swelling treatment, endowing intrinsic antifouling property to the SFEG membranes. Bovine serum albumin (BSA)/humic acid (HA) fouling tests proved the prominent fouling resistance of SFEG membranes, and the fouling resistance is expected to be long-standing because of the firm connection between PEG chains and PSF matrix by covalent bonding.

关键词: Polysulfone-block-poly(ethylene glycol), Block copolymer, Fouling resistance, Selective swelling, Ultrafiltration membrane

Abstract: Fouling resistance of ultrafiltration (UF) membranes is critical for their long-term usages in terms of stable performance, so convenient approaches to prepare fouling-resistant membranes are always anticipated. Herein, we demonstrate the facile fabrication of antifouling polysulfone-block-poly(ethylene glycol) (PSF-b-PEG, SFEG) composite membranes. SFEG layer was coated onto macroporous supports and cavitated by immerging them in acetone/n-propanol following the mechanism of selective swelling induced pore generation. Thus-produced SFEG membranes possessed high permeance and excellent mechanical strength. Meanwhile, the structures and separation performances of the SFEG layers can be continuously tuned through simply changing swelling durations. More importantly, the hydrophilic PEG chains were spontaneously enriched onto the pore walls through swelling treatment, endowing intrinsic antifouling property to the SFEG membranes. Bovine serum albumin (BSA)/humic acid (HA) fouling tests proved the prominent fouling resistance of SFEG membranes, and the fouling resistance is expected to be long-standing because of the firm connection between PEG chains and PSF matrix by covalent bonding.

Key words: Polysulfone-block-poly(ethylene glycol), Block copolymer, Fouling resistance, Selective swelling, Ultrafiltration membrane