SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

›› 2014, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (11/12): 1363-1367.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2014.09.008

• 材料与产品工程 • 上一篇    

Effect of Temperature on Phase and Alumina Extraction Efficiency of the Product from Sintering Coal Fly Ash with Ammonium Sulfate

Yusheng Wu1, Ping Xu1, Jiao Chen1, Laishi Li2, Mingchun Li 1   

  1. 1 Shenyang University of Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Liaoning 110178, China;
    2 Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute, Liaoning 110001, China
  • 收稿日期:2013-06-24 修回日期:2014-04-30 出版日期:2014-12-28 发布日期:2014-12-24
  • 通讯作者: Yusheng Wu
  • 基金资助:
    Supported by the Special Project for High-end CNC Machine Tools and Basic Manufacturing Equipment of China (2012ZX04007-021), Liaoning Excellent Talents in University (LR2014004) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51004071, 50804031).

Effect of Temperature on Phase and Alumina Extraction Efficiency of the Product from Sintering Coal Fly Ash with Ammonium Sulfate

Yusheng Wu1, Ping Xu1, Jiao Chen1, Laishi Li2, Mingchun Li 1   

  1. 1 Shenyang University of Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Liaoning 110178, China;
    2 Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute, Liaoning 110001, China
  • Received:2013-06-24 Revised:2014-04-30 Online:2014-12-28 Published:2014-12-24
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the Special Project for High-end CNC Machine Tools and Basic Manufacturing Equipment of China (2012ZX04007-021), Liaoning Excellent Talents in University (LR2014004) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51004071, 50804031).

摘要: A new developed technology for extracting alumina from coal fly ash was studied in this paper. In this technology, coal fly ash is first sintered with ammonium sulfate, forming ammonium aluminum sulfate in the resultant product, where alumina can be easily leached without using any strong acid or alkali. The products obtained under different sintering conditions were characterized by X-ray diffractometry. Alumina extraction efficiency of these products was also investigated. The results show that the sintering temperature and time substantially influence the phase composition and alumina extraction efficiency of sintered products, while the heating rate has little influence. The optimal sintering condition is 400 ℃ for 3 h in air with a heating rate of 6 ℃·min-1. Under the optimal sintering condition, the alumina extraction efficiency from as-sintered coal fly ash can reach 85% or more.

关键词: Coal fly ash, Ammonium sulfate, Sintering temperature, Phase, Alumina extraction efficiency

Abstract: A new developed technology for extracting alumina from coal fly ash was studied in this paper. In this technology, coal fly ash is first sintered with ammonium sulfate, forming ammonium aluminum sulfate in the resultant product, where alumina can be easily leached without using any strong acid or alkali. The products obtained under different sintering conditions were characterized by X-ray diffractometry. Alumina extraction efficiency of these products was also investigated. The results show that the sintering temperature and time substantially influence the phase composition and alumina extraction efficiency of sintered products, while the heating rate has little influence. The optimal sintering condition is 400 ℃ for 3 h in air with a heating rate of 6 ℃·min-1. Under the optimal sintering condition, the alumina extraction efficiency from as-sintered coal fly ash can reach 85% or more.

Key words: Coal fly ash, Ammonium sulfate, Sintering temperature, Phase, Alumina extraction efficiency