Enhanced Biological Nutrients Removal in Modified Step-feed Anaerobic/Anoxic/Oxic Process

›› 2009, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (5): 840-848.

Enhanced Biological Nutrients Removal in Modified Step-feed Anaerobic/Anoxic/Oxic Process

王伟¹, 王淑莹¹, 彭永臻¹, 张善锋², 殷芳芳¹

1. Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environmental Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China;
2. Beijing Municipal Engineering Professional Design Institute Co. Ltd, Beijing 100037, China

收稿日期:2008-12-23 修回日期:2009-05-16 出版日期:2009-10-28 发布日期:2009-10-28
通讯作者: WANG Shuying,E-mail:wsy@bjut.edu.cn;wang_wei2005@emails.bjut.edu.cn
基金资助:
Supported by the Project of Beijing Science and Technology Committee (D07050601500000);the National Key Science and Technology Special Projects (2008ZX07317-007-105)

Enhanced Biological Nutrients Removal in Modified Step-feed Anaerobic/Anoxic/Oxic Process

WANG Wei¹, WANG Shuying¹, PENG Yongzhen¹, ZHANG Shanfeng², YIN Fangfang¹

1. Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environmental Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China;
2. Beijing Municipal Engineering Professional Design Institute Co. Ltd, Beijing 100037, China

Received:2008-12-23 Revised:2009-05-16 Online:2009-10-28 Published:2009-10-28
Supported by:
Supported by the Project of Beijing Science and Technology Committee (D07050601500000);the National Key Science and Technology Special Projects (2008ZX07317-007-105)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： In order to enhance phosphorus removal in traditional step-feed anoxic/oxic nitrogen removal process,a modified pilot-scale step-feed anaerobic/anoxic/oxic (SFA²/O) system was developed,which combined a reactor similar to UCT-type configuration and two-stage anoxic/oxic process.The simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removal capacities and the potential of denitrifying phosphorus removal,in particular,were investigated with four different feeding patterns using real municipal wastewater.The results showed that the feeding ratios(Q₁)in the first stage determined the nutrient removal performance in the SFA²/O system.The average phosphorus removal efficiency increased from 19.17% to 96.25% as Q₁ was gradually increased from run 1 to run 4,but the nitrogen removal efficiency exhibited a different tendency,which attained a maximum 73.61% in run 3 and then decreased to 59.62% in run 4.As a compromise between nitrogen and phosphorus removal,run 3 (Q₁=0.45Q_total) was identified as the optimal and stable case with the maximum anoxic phosphorus uptake rate of 1.58mg·(g MLSS)^-1·h^-1.The results of batch tests showed that ratio of the anoxic phosphate uptake capacity to the aerobic phosphate uptake capacity increased from 11.96% to 36.85% with the optimal influent feeding ratio to the system in run 3,which demonstrated that the denitrifying polyP accumulating organisms could be accumulated and contributed more to the total phosphorus removal by optimizing the inflow ratio distribution.However,the nitrate recirculation to anoxic zone and influent feeding ratios should be carefully controlled for carbon source saving.

关键词: nutrients removal, nitrogen, phosphorus, anaerobic/anoxic/oxic, step-feed

Abstract: In order to enhance phosphorus removal in traditional step-feed anoxic/oxic nitrogen removal process,a modified pilot-scale step-feed anaerobic/anoxic/oxic (SFA²/O) system was developed,which combined a reactor similar to UCT-type configuration and two-stage anoxic/oxic process.The simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removal capacities and the potential of denitrifying phosphorus removal,in particular,were investigated with four different feeding patterns using real municipal wastewater.The results showed that the feeding ratios(Q₁)in the first stage determined the nutrient removal performance in the SFA 2/O system.The average phosphorus removal efficiency increased from 19.17% to 96.25% as Q₁ was gradually increased from run 1 to run 4,but the nitrogen removal efficiency exhibited a different tendency,which attained a maximum 73.61% in run 3 and then decreased to 59.62% in run 4.As a compromise between nitrogen and phosphorus removal,run 3 (Q₁=0.45Q_total) was identified as the optimal and stable case with the maximum anoxic phosphorus uptake rate of 1.58mg·(g MLSS)^-1·h^-1.The results of batch tests showed that ratio of the anoxic phosphate uptake capacity to the aerobic phosphate uptake capacity increased from 11.96% to 36.85% with the optimal influent feeding ratio to the system in run 3,which demonstrated that the denitrifying polyP accumulating organisms could be accumulated and contributed more to the total phosphorus removal by optimizing the inflow ratio distribution.However,the nitrate recirculation to anoxic zone and influent feeding ratios should be carefully controlled for carbon source saving.

Key words: nutrients removal, nitrogen, phosphorus, anaerobic/anoxic/oxic, step-feed

王伟, 王淑莹, 彭永臻, 张善锋, 殷芳芳. Enhanced Biological Nutrients Removal in Modified Step-feed Anaerobic/Anoxic/Oxic Process[J]. , 2009, 17(5): 840-848.

WANG Wei, WANG Shuying, PENG Yongzhen, ZHANG Shanfeng, YIN Fangfang. Enhanced Biological Nutrients Removal in Modified Step-feed Anaerobic/Anoxic/Oxic Process[J]. , 2009, 17(5): 840-848.

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Enhanced Biological Nutrients Removal in Modified Step-feed Anaerobic/Anoxic/Oxic Process

Enhanced Biological Nutrients Removal in Modified Step-feed Anaerobic/Anoxic/Oxic Process

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