SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

›› 2011, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (5): 763-772.

• SELECTED PAPERS FROM THE 4TH NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MASS TRANSFER AND SEPARATION ENGINEERING AND IN HONOUR OF PROF. K. T. YU (YU GUOCONG) • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Coupled Transport Phenomena in Corrugated Photocatalytic Reactors

Adam A. Donaldson1, ZHANG Zisheng2   

  1. 1. Department of Process Engineering and Applied Science, Dalhousie University, P.O. Box 15000, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada B3H 4R2;
    2. Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Ottawa, 161. Louis Pasteur Street, Ottawa, Canada K1N 6N5
  • Received:2011-07-28 Revised:2011-08-31 Online:2011-10-28 Published:2011-10-28

Coupled Transport Phenomena in Corrugated Photocatalytic Reactors

Adam A. Donaldson1, ZHANG Zisheng2   

  1. 1. Department of Process Engineering and Applied Science, Dalhousie University, P.O. Box 15000, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada B3H 4R2;
    2. Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Ottawa, 161. Louis Pasteur Street, Ottawa, Canada K1N 6N5
  • 通讯作者: ZHANG Zisheng,E-mail:Jason.Zhang@uOttawa.ca

Abstract: Corrugated reactors are known for their use in applications requiring UV-exposure, whereby media flowing within the corrugated channel react with a photo-active catalyst impregnated on the surface (i.e. TiO2). The performance in these systems is dependent on catalyst properties and reactivity for a given light source, in conjunc-tion with the coupled transport of reactants within the media and photons falling incident to the catalyst surface. Experimental and computational analyses of local mass transfer and radiation patterns for a broad range of corruga-tion angles, depths, and non-idealities introduced during manufacture (i.e. fold curvature) are thus integrated to the design and optimization of these systems. This work explores techniques for determining incident energy distribu-tions on the surface of corrugated reactor geometries with non-ideal cross-sectional profiles, and the local and over-all mass transfer rates obtained using computational fluid dynamics and experimental analysis. By examining the reaction kinetics for the photo-degradation of 4-chlorophenol over a TiO2 catalyst, the effects of surface area, en-ergy incidence with photon recapture, and local mass transfer on overall reactor performance are presented to high-light optimization concerns for these types of reactors.

Key words: photochemical reactions, reactor analysis, computational fluid dynamics, surface chemistry/physics, mass transfer

摘要: Corrugated reactors are known for their use in applications requiring UV-exposure, whereby media flowing within the corrugated channel react with a photo-active catalyst impregnated on the surface (i.e. TiO2). The performance in these systems is dependent on catalyst properties and reactivity for a given light source, in conjunc-tion with the coupled transport of reactants within the media and photons falling incident to the catalyst surface. Experimental and computational analyses of local mass transfer and radiation patterns for a broad range of corruga-tion angles, depths, and non-idealities introduced during manufacture (i.e. fold curvature) are thus integrated to the design and optimization of these systems. This work explores techniques for determining incident energy distribu-tions on the surface of corrugated reactor geometries with non-ideal cross-sectional profiles, and the local and over-all mass transfer rates obtained using computational fluid dynamics and experimental analysis. By examining the reaction kinetics for the photo-degradation of 4-chlorophenol over a TiO2 catalyst, the effects of surface area, en-ergy incidence with photon recapture, and local mass transfer on overall reactor performance are presented to high-light optimization concerns for these types of reactors.

关键词: photochemical reactions, reactor analysis, computational fluid dynamics, surface chemistry/physics, mass transfer