SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

中国化学工程学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (1): 243-254.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2023.09.003

• Full Length Article • 上一篇    下一篇

Effect of bubble morphology and behavior on power consumption in non-Newtonian fluids’ aeration process

Xiemin Liu1, Jing Wan1, Jinnan Sun1, Lin Zhang2, Feng Zhang1, Zhibing Zhang1, Xinyao Li1, Zheng Zhou1   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of Ministry of Education (MOE), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China;
    2 Dalian Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals, SINOPEC, Dalian 116045, China
  • 收稿日期:2023-07-07 修回日期:2023-09-21 出版日期:2024-01-28 发布日期:2024-04-17
  • 通讯作者: Feng Zhang,E-mai:zf@nju.edu.cn;Zhibing Zhang,E-mai:zbzhang@nju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    The authors are grateful for the financial support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21776122).

Effect of bubble morphology and behavior on power consumption in non-Newtonian fluids’ aeration process

Xiemin Liu1, Jing Wan1, Jinnan Sun1, Lin Zhang2, Feng Zhang1, Zhibing Zhang1, Xinyao Li1, Zheng Zhou1   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of Ministry of Education (MOE), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China;
    2 Dalian Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals, SINOPEC, Dalian 116045, China
  • Received:2023-07-07 Revised:2023-09-21 Online:2024-01-28 Published:2024-04-17
  • Contact: Feng Zhang,E-mai:zf@nju.edu.cn;Zhibing Zhang,E-mai:zbzhang@nju.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    The authors are grateful for the financial support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21776122).

摘要: Due to a prolonged operation time and low mass transfer efficiency, the primary challenge in the aeration process of non-Newtonian fluids is the high energy consumption, which is closely related to the form and rate of impeller, ventilation, rheological properties and bubble morphology in the reactor. In this perspective, through optimal computational fluid dynamics models and experiments, the relationship between power consumption, volumetric mass transfer rate (kLa) and initial bubble size (d0) was constructed to establish an efficient operation mode for the aeration process of non-Newtonian fluids. It was found that reducing the d0 could significantly increase the oxygen mass transfer rate, resulting in an obvious decrease in the ventilation volume and impeller speed. When d0 was regulated within 2-5 mm, an optimal kLa could be achieved, and 21% of power consumption could be saved, compared to the case of bubbles with a diameter of 10 mm.

关键词: Non-Newtonian fluids aeration process, Power consumption, Volumetric mass transfer rate, Bubble size

Abstract: Due to a prolonged operation time and low mass transfer efficiency, the primary challenge in the aeration process of non-Newtonian fluids is the high energy consumption, which is closely related to the form and rate of impeller, ventilation, rheological properties and bubble morphology in the reactor. In this perspective, through optimal computational fluid dynamics models and experiments, the relationship between power consumption, volumetric mass transfer rate (kLa) and initial bubble size (d0) was constructed to establish an efficient operation mode for the aeration process of non-Newtonian fluids. It was found that reducing the d0 could significantly increase the oxygen mass transfer rate, resulting in an obvious decrease in the ventilation volume and impeller speed. When d0 was regulated within 2-5 mm, an optimal kLa could be achieved, and 21% of power consumption could be saved, compared to the case of bubbles with a diameter of 10 mm.

Key words: Non-Newtonian fluids aeration process, Power consumption, Volumetric mass transfer rate, Bubble size