SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

›› 2011, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (6): 938-943.

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Removal of Nitrophenols by Adsorption Using β-Cyclodextrin Modified Zeolites

李效红1,2, 赵保卫1, 朱琨1, 郝学奎2   

  1. 1. School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China;
    2. The Civil Engineering Department of Lanzhou Polytechnic College, Lanzhou 730050, China
  • 收稿日期:2010-12-13 修回日期:2011-07-05 出版日期:2011-12-28 发布日期:2012-04-24
  • 通讯作者: ZHU Kun, E-mail: kun@mail.lzjtu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NEPCP 200809098);the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province (0803RJZA003)

Removal of Nitrophenols by Adsorption Using β-Cyclodextrin Modified Zeolites

LI Xiaohong1,2, ZHAO Baowei1, ZHU Kun1, HAO Xuekui2   

  1. 1. School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China;
    2. The Civil Engineering Department of Lanzhou Polytechnic College, Lanzhou 730050, China
  • Received:2010-12-13 Revised:2011-07-05 Online:2011-12-28 Published:2012-04-24
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NEPCP 200809098);the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province (0803RJZA003)

摘要: Removal of nitrophenols (NPs) from aqueous solutions through the adsorption process by using cationic β-cyclodextrin (CCD) modified zeolite (CCDMZ) was investigated. The effects of particle size, contact time, solution pH values and sodium chloride content in the aqueous on adsorption capacity were evaluated through a series of batch experiments. The results showed that CCDMZ had a higher adsorption capacity for removing NPs at a size fraction of 0.45-0.9 mm while adsorption of NPs on CCDMZ reached equilibrium within 60 min. The adsorption process was apparently influenced by pH values and sodium chloride content in aqueous solution. To ascertain the mechanisms of sorption, the experimental data were modeled by using the pseudo-first and pseudo-second order kinetic equations, and the results indicated that the adsorption kinetics of NPs on CCDMZ well-matched with the pseudo-second order rate expression.

关键词: adsorption, zeolite, modification, nitrophenols, adsorption kinetics

Abstract: Removal of nitrophenols (NPs) from aqueous solutions through the adsorption process by using cationic β-cyclodextrin (CCD) modified zeolite (CCDMZ) was investigated. The effects of particle size, contact time, solution pH values and sodium chloride content in the aqueous on adsorption capacity were evaluated through a series of batch experiments. The results showed that CCDMZ had a higher adsorption capacity for removing NPs at a size fraction of 0.45-0.9 mm while adsorption of NPs on CCDMZ reached equilibrium within 60 min. The adsorption process was apparently influenced by pH values and sodium chloride content in aqueous solution. To ascertain the mechanisms of sorption, the experimental data were modeled by using the pseudo-first and pseudo-second order kinetic equations, and the results indicated that the adsorption kinetics of NPs on CCDMZ well-matched with the pseudo-second order rate expression.

Key words: adsorption, zeolite, modification, nitrophenols, adsorption kinetics