1 Aresta,M.,Quaranta,E.,"Carbon dioxide: A substitute for phosgene",Chemtech.,27 (3),32-40 (1997). 2 Shaikh,A.A.G.,Sivaram,S.,"Organic carbonate",Chem.Rev.,96 (3),951-976 (1996). 3 Ono,Y.,"Dimethyl carbonate for environmentally benign reactions",Pure Appl.Chem.,68 (2),367-375 (1996). 4 Tundo,P.,Moraglio,G.,Trotta,F.,"Gas-liquid phase-transfer catalysis: A new continuous-flow method in organic synthesis",Ind.Eng.Chem.Res.,28 (7),881-890 (1989). 5 Molzahn,D.,Jones,M.E.,Hartwell,G.E.,Puga,J.,"Production of dialkyl carbonates using copper catalysts",US Pat.,5387708 (1995). 6 Fujita,S.,Bhanage,B.M.,Ikushima,Y.,Arai,M.,"Synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from carbon dioxide and methanol in the presence of methyl iodide and base catalysts under mild conditions: Effect of reaction conditions and reaction mechanism",Green Chem.,3,87-91 (2001). 7 Choi,J.C.,He,L.N.,Yasuda,H.,Sakakura,T.,"Selective and high yield synthesis of dimethyl carbonate directly from carbon dioxide and methanol",Geen Chem.,4,230-234 (2002). 8 Kizlink,J.,Pastucha,I.,"Synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from carbon dioxide and methanol in the presence of organotin compounds",Collect.Czech.Chem.Comm.,58,1399-1402 (1993). 9 Kizlink,J.,Pastucha,I.,"Preparation of dimethyl carbonate from methanol and carbon dioxide in the presence of Sn (Ⅳ) and Ti (Ⅳ) alkoxides and metal acetates",Collect.Czech.Chem.Comm.,60,687-692 (1995). 10 Zhang,D.,Wang,Q.,Yao,J.,Wang,Y.,Zeng,Y.,Wang,G.,"Simultaneous synthesis of dimethyl carbonate and poly (ethylene terephthalate) using alkali metals as catalysts",Chin.J.Chem.Eng.,15 (5),772-774 (2007). 11 Fang,S.,Fujimoto,K.,"Direct synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from carbon dioxide and methanol catalyzed by base",Appl.Catal.A Gen.,142,L1-L3 (1996). 12 Tomishige,K.,Sakaihiro,T.,Ikeda,Y.,Fujimoto,K.,"A novel method of direct synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from methanol and carbon dioxide catalyzed by zirconia",Catal.Lett.,58 (4),225-229 (1999). 13 Tomishige,K.,Furusawa,Y.,Ikeda,Y.,Asadullah,M.,Fujimoto,K.,"CeO2-ZrO2 solid solution catalyst for selective synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from methanol and carbon dioxide",Catal.Lett.,76 (1-2),71-74 (2001). 14 Chen,X.Z.,Hu,C.W.,Su,J.H.,Yu,T.,Gao,Z.M.,"One-pot synthesis of dimethyl carbonate catalyzed by [bmim]BF4/CH3ONa",Chin.J Catal.,27 (6),485-488 (2006). 15 Li,C.,Zhong,S.,"Study on application of membrane reactor in direct synthesis DMC from CO2 and CH3OH over Cu-KF/MgSiO catalyst",Catal.Today,82 (1-4),83-90 (2003). 16 Jiang,C.J.,Guo,Y.H.,Wang,C.G.,Hu,C.W.,Wu,Y.,Wang,E.B.,"Synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from methanol and carbon dioxide in the presence of polyoxometalates under mild conditions",Appl.Catal.A Gen.,256 (1-2),203-212 (2003). 17 Bhanage,B.M.,Fujita,S.,Ikushima,Y.,Torii,K.,Arai,M.,"Synthesis of dimethyl carbonate and glycols from carbon dioxide,epoxies and methanol using heterogeneous Mg containing smectite catalysts: Effect of reaction variables on activity and selectivity performance",Green Chem.,5 (1),71-75 (2003). 18 Wu,X.L.,Meng,Y.Z.,Xiao,M.,Lu,Y.X.,"Direct synthesis of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) using Cu-Ni/VSO as catalyst",J.Mol.Catal.A Chem.,249 (1-2),93-97 (2006). 19 Wang,X.J.,Xiao,M.,Wang,S.J.,Lu,Y.X.,Meng,Y.Z.,"Direct synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from carbon dioxide and methanol using supported copper (Ni,V,O) catalyst with photo-assistance",J.Mol.Catal.A Chem.,278,92-96 (2007). 20 Zhu,W.,Gora,L.,van den berg,A.W.C.,Kapteijn,F.,Jansen,J.C.,Moulijn,J.A.,"Water vapour separation from permanent gases by a zeolite-4A membrane",J.Membr.Sci.,253 (1-2),57-66 (2005). 21 Liu,Y.H.,Cao,L.H.,"An expedient one-step synthesis of polysubstituted guanidinoglucosides using HgO4 molecular sieves as catalyst",Carbohydr.Res.,343 (14),2376-2383 (2008). 22 Li,Y.,Zhao,X.Q.,Wang,Y.J.,"Synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from methanol,propylene oxide and carbon dioxide over KOH/4A molecular sieve",Appl.Catal.A Gen.,279 (1-2),205-208 (2005). 23 Bian,J.,Xiao,M.,Wang,S.J.,Lu,Y.X.,Meng,Y.Z.,"Carbon nanotubes supported Cu-Ni bimetallic catalysts and their properties for the direct synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from methanol and carbon dioxide",Appl.Sur.Sci.,255,7188-7196 (2009). 24 Tomishige,K.,Kuninori,K.,"Catalytic and direct synthesis of dimethyl carbonate starting from carbon dioxide using CeO2-ZrO2 solid solution heterogeneous catalyst effect of H2O removal from the reaction system",Appl.Catal.A Gen.,237 (1-2),103-109 (2002). 25 Benson,S.W.,Thermochemical Kinetics: Methods for the Estimation of Thermochemical Data and Rate Parameters,Wiley,New York,18-51 (1968). 26 Xie,S.,Bell,A.T.,"An in situ Raman study of dimethyl carbonate synthesis from carbon dioxide and methanol over zirconia",Catal.Lett.,70 (3-4),137-143 (2000). 27 Tomishige,K.,Ikeda,Y.,Sakaihori,T.,Fujimoto,K.,"Catalytic properties and structure of zirconia catalysts for direct synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from methanol and carbon dioxide",J.Catal.,192 (2),355-362 (2000). 28 Niu,H.L.,Chen,Q.W.,Lin,Y.S.,Zhu,H.F.,Ning,M.,"Hydrothermal formation of magnetic Ni-Cu alloy nanocrystallites at low temperatures",Nanotechnol.,15,1054-1058 (2004). 29 Naghash,A.R.,Etsell,T.H.,Xu,S.,"XRD and XPS study of Cu-Ni interactions on reduced copper-nickel-aluminum oxide solid solution catalysts",Chem.Mater.,18,2480-2488 (2006). 30 Chen,H.,Zhu,H.,Wu,Y.,Gao,F.,Dong,L.,Zhu,J.,"Dispersion,reduction and catalytic properties of copper oxide supported on Ce0.5Zr0.5O2 solid solution",J.Mol.Catal.A Chem.,255,254-259 (2006). 31 Ouyang,F.,Nakayama,A.,Tabada,K.,Suzuki,E.,"Infrared study of a novel acid-base site on ZrO2 by adsorbed probe molecules (Ⅰ) Pyridine,carbon dioxide,and formic acid adsorption",J.Phys.Chem.B,104,2012-2018 (2000). 32 Buscaa,G.,Lorenzellia,V.,"Infrared spectroscopic identification of species arising from reactive adsorption of carbon oxides on metal oxide surfaces",Mater.Chem.,7 (1),89-126 (1982). 33 Jung,K.T.,Bell,A.T.,"Effects of catalyst phase structure on the elementary processes involved in the synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from methanol and carbon dioxide over zirconia",Top Catal.,20 (1-4),97-105 (2002). 34 La,K.W.,Jung,J.C.,Kim,H.,Baeck,S.H.,Song,I.K.,"Effect of acid-base properties of H3PW12O40/CexTi1-xO2 catalysts on the direct synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from methanol and carbon dioxide: A TPD study of H3PW12O40/CexTi1-xO2 catalysts",J.Mol.Catal.A Chem.,269 (1-2),41-45 (2007). |