Effect of ZrO2 Crystalline Phase on the Performance of Ni-B/ZrO2 Catalyst for the CO Selective Methanation

›› 2011, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 434-438.

Effect of ZrO₂ Crystalline Phase on the Performance of Ni-B/ZrO₂ Catalyst for the CO Selective Methanation

刘其海¹, 廖列文¹, 刘自力², 董新法³

1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, ZhongKai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China;
2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China;
3. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China

收稿日期:2010-12-29 修回日期:2011-04-20 出版日期:2011-06-28 发布日期:2011-06-28
通讯作者: LIU Zili, E-mail: gzdxlzl@163.com
基金资助:
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21076047);the Natural Science Foundation of Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering(G3100026)

Effect of ZrO₂ Crystalline Phase on the Performance of Ni-B/ZrO₂ Catalyst for the CO Selective Methanation

LIU Qihai¹, LIAO Liewen¹, LIU Zili², DONG Xinfa³

1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, ZhongKai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China;
2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China;
3. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China

Received:2010-12-29 Revised:2011-04-20 Online:2011-06-28 Published:2011-06-28
Supported by:
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21076047);the Natural Science Foundation of Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering(G3100026)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： Amorphous Ni-B/ZrO₂ catalysts were prepared by coprecipitation-chemical reduction with KBH₄ aqueous solution,and various crystalline phase ZrO₂(amorphous-ZrO₂,tetragonal-ZrO₂ and monoclinic-ZrO₂) supported Ni-B catalysts were obtained by thermal treatment in 5%H₂-N₂ stream at different temperature.The effect of ZrO₂ polymorphs and the treatment temperature on the catalytic performance for the CO selective methanation were investigated,and the catalysts were characterized by N₂ physisorption,Powder X-ray diffraction(XRD), Temperature-Programmed Desorption(CO-TPD and H₂-TPD),and Differential Scanning Calorimeter(DSC).The treatment temperature affected strongly the crystalline structure of ZrO₂,and the CO methanation activity and selectivity of the Ni-B/ZrO₂ catalysts were significantly influenced by the crystalline phase of ZrO₂.Of the three forms of ZrO₂ polymorphs(amorphou-ZrO₂,tetragonal-ZrO₂ and monoclinic-ZrO₂),the amorphous-ZrO₂ supported nickle catalyst showed highest CO methanation activity,attributing in large part to the largest specific surface area and the optimum CO/H₂ absorption intensity of the Ni-B/amorphous-ZrO₂ catalyst.

关键词: crystalline phase, carbon monoxide, selective methanation, Ni-B/ZrO₂ catalyst

Abstract: Amorphous Ni-B/ZrO₂ catalysts were prepared by coprecipitation-chemical reduction with KBH₄ aqueous solution,and various crystalline phase ZrO₂(amorphous-ZrO₂,tetragonal-ZrO₂ and monoclinic-ZrO₂) supported Ni-B catalysts were obtained by thermal treatment in 5%H₂-N₂ stream at different temperature.The effect of ZrO₂ polymorphs and the treatment temperature on the catalytic performance for the CO selective methanation were investigated,and the catalysts were characterized by N₂ physisorption,Powder X-ray diffraction(XRD), Temperature-Programmed Desorption(CO-TPD and H₂-TPD),and Differential Scanning Calorimeter(DSC).The treatment temperature affected strongly the crystalline structure of ZrO₂,and the CO methanation activity and selectivity of the Ni-B/ZrO₂ catalysts were significantly influenced by the crystalline phase of ZrO₂.Of the three forms of ZrO₂ polymorphs(amorphou-ZrO₂,tetragonal-ZrO₂ and monoclinic-ZrO₂),the amorphous-ZrO₂ supported nickle catalyst showed highest CO methanation activity,attributing in large part to the largest specific surface area and the optimum CO/H₂ absorption intensity of the Ni-B/amorphous-ZrO₂ catalyst.

Key words: crystalline phase, carbon monoxide, selective methanation, Ni-B/ZrO₂ catalyst

刘其海, 廖列文, 刘自力, 董新法. Effect of ZrO₂ Crystalline Phase on the Performance of Ni-B/ZrO₂ Catalyst for the CO Selective Methanation[J]. , 2011, 19(3): 434-438.

LIU Qihai, LIAO Liewen, LIU Zili, DONG Xinfa. Effect of ZrO₂ Crystalline Phase on the Performance of Ni-B/ZrO₂ Catalyst for the CO Selective Methanation[J]. , 2011, 19(3): 434-438.

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Effect of ZrO₂ Crystalline Phase on the Performance of Ni-B/ZrO₂ Catalyst for the CO Selective Methanation

Effect of ZrO₂ Crystalline Phase on the Performance of Ni-B/ZrO₂ Catalyst for the CO Selective Methanation

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