SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

›› 2012, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 389-399.

• SELECTED PAPERS FROM THE 6TH WORLD CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL PROCESS TOMOGRAPHY (WCIPT6) • 上一篇    下一篇

Recent Advances in Flame Tomography

闫勇1,2, 邱天1, 卢钢1,2, M.M. Hossain1, G.Gilabert1, 刘石2   

  1. 1. School of Engineering and Digital Arts, University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent CT2 7NT, UK;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
  • 收稿日期:2011-06-24 修回日期:2012-01-03 出版日期:2012-04-28 发布日期:2012-05-02
  • 通讯作者: YAN Yong
  • 基金资助:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(50736002,61072005);the 1000-Talent-Plan,Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Team Development Plan(IRT0952);partly by Research Councils United Kingdom’s Energy Programme(EP/G063214/1)

Recent Advances in Flame Tomography

YAN Yong1,2, QIU Tian1, LU Gang1,2, M.M. Hossain1, G. Gilabert1, LIU Shi2   

  1. 1. School of Engineering and Digital Arts, University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent CT2 7NT, UK;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
  • Received:2011-06-24 Revised:2012-01-03 Online:2012-04-28 Published:2012-05-02
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(50736002,61072005);the 1000-Talent-Plan,Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Team Development Plan(IRT0952);partly by Research Councils United Kingdom’s Energy Programme(EP/G063214/1)

摘要: To reduce greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuel fired power plants,a range of new combustion technologies are being developed or refined,including oxy-fuel combustion,co-firing biomass with coal and fluidized bed combustion.Flame characteristics under such combustion conditions are expected to be different from those in normal air fired combustion processes.Quantified flame characteristics such as temperature distribution,oscillation frequency,and ignition volume play an important part in the optimized design and operation of the environmentally friendly power generation systems.However,it is challenging to obtain such flame characteristics particularly through a three-dimensional and non-intrusive means.Various tomography methods have been proposed to visualize and characterize flames,including passive optical tomography,laser based tomography,and electrical tomography.This paper identifies the challenges in flame tomography and reviews existing techniques for the quantitative characterization of flames.Future trends in flame tomography for industrial applications are discussed.

关键词: power generation, fossil fuel, biomass, combustion, flame, tomography, imaging

Abstract: To reduce greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuel fired power plants,a range of new combustion technologies are being developed or refined,including oxy-fuel combustion,co-firing biomass with coal and fluidized bed combustion.Flame characteristics under such combustion conditions are expected to be different from those in normal air fired combustion processes.Quantified flame characteristics such as temperature distribution,oscillation frequency,and ignition volume play an important part in the optimized design and operation of the environmentally friendly power generation systems.However,it is challenging to obtain such flame characteristics particularly through a three-dimensional and non-intrusive means.Various tomography methods have been proposed to visualize and characterize flames,including passive optical tomography,laser based tomography,and electrical tomography.This paper identifies the challenges in flame tomography and reviews existing techniques for the quantitative characterization of flames.Future trends in flame tomography for industrial applications are discussed.

Key words: power generation, fossil fuel, biomass, combustion, flame, tomography, imaging