Kinetics of Formic Acid-autocatalyzed Preparation of Performic Acid in Aqueous Phase

›› 2011, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (6): 964-971.

Kinetics of Formic Acid-autocatalyzed Preparation of Performic Acid in Aqueous Phase

孙晓英^1,2, 赵雪冰¹, 杜伟¹, 刘德华¹

1. Institute of Applied Chemistry, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 10084, China;
2. Institute of Petroleum, General Logistics Department of PLA, Beijing 102300, China

收稿日期:2011-02-15 修回日期:2011-08-04 出版日期:2011-12-28 发布日期:2012-04-24
通讯作者: ZHAO Xuebing, E-mail: zhaoxb04@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn;LIU Dehua, E-mail: dhliu@tsinghua.edu.cn
基金资助:
Supported by the International Cooperation Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (2010DFB40170);the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (2011CB707406)

Kinetics of Formic Acid-autocatalyzed Preparation of Performic Acid in Aqueous Phase

SUN Xiaoying^1,2, ZHAO Xuebing¹, DU Wei¹, LIU Dehua¹

1. Institute of Applied Chemistry, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 10084, China;
2. Institute of Petroleum, General Logistics Department of PLA, Beijing 102300, China

Received:2011-02-15 Revised:2011-08-04 Online:2011-12-28 Published:2012-04-24
Supported by:
Supported by the International Cooperation Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (2010DFB40170);the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (2011CB707406)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： Performic acid (PFA) is an oxidant used in chemical processing, synthesis and bleaching. The macro kinetic models of synthesis, hydrolysis and decomposition of PFA were investigated via formic acid-autocatalyzed reaction. It was found that the intrinsic activation energies of PFA synthesis and hydrolysis were 75.2 kJ·mol^-1 and 40.4 kJ·mol^-1 respectively. The observed activation energy of PFA decomposition was 95.4 kJ·mol^-1. The experimental results indicated that the decomposition of PFA was liable to occur even at the ambient temperature. Both the spontaneous decomposition and the radical-introduced decomposition contributed to the decomposition of PFA.

关键词: decomposition, hydrolysis, kinetics, performic acid, synthesis

Abstract: Performic acid (PFA) is an oxidant used in chemical processing, synthesis and bleaching. The macro kinetic models of synthesis, hydrolysis and decomposition of PFA were investigated via formic acid-autocatalyzed reaction. It was found that the intrinsic activation energies of PFA synthesis and hydrolysis were 75.2 kJ·mol^-1 and 40.4 kJ·mol^-1 respectively. The observed activation energy of PFA decomposition was 95.4 kJ·mol^-1. The experimental results indicated that the decomposition of PFA was liable to occur even at the ambient temperature. Both the spontaneous decomposition and the radical-introduced decomposition contributed to the decomposition of PFA.

Key words: decomposition, hydrolysis, kinetics, performic acid, synthesis

孙晓英, 赵雪冰, 杜伟, 刘德华. Kinetics of Formic Acid-autocatalyzed Preparation of Performic Acid in Aqueous Phase[J]. , 2011, 19(6): 964-971.

SUN Xiaoying, ZHAO Xuebing, DU Wei, LIU Dehua. Kinetics of Formic Acid-autocatalyzed Preparation of Performic Acid in Aqueous Phase[J]. , 2011, 19(6): 964-971.

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Kinetics of Formic Acid-autocatalyzed Preparation of Performic Acid in Aqueous Phase

Kinetics of Formic Acid-autocatalyzed Preparation of Performic Acid in Aqueous Phase

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