Fabrication of biomaterial/TiO2 composite photocatalysts for the selective removal of trace environmental pollutants

doi:10.1016/j.cjche.2019.02.003

中国化学工程学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (6): 1416-1428.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2019.02.003

• Special Issue: Separation Process Intensification of Chemical Engineering • 上一篇下一篇

Fabrication of biomaterial/TiO₂ composite photocatalysts for the selective removal of trace environmental pollutants

Yilin Zhao, Yaoqiang Wang, Gang Xiao, Haijia Su

Beijing Key Laboratory of Bioprocess, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering(BAIC-SM), Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China

收稿日期:2018-09-30 修回日期:2019-01-11 出版日期:2019-06-28 发布日期:2019-08-19
通讯作者: Gang Xiao, Haijia Su
基金资助:
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21525625, 21838001), the National Basic Research Program (973 Program) of China (2014CB745100), the (863) High Technology Project of China (2013AA020302), the Chinese Universities Scientific Fund (JD1417).

Fabrication of biomaterial/TiO₂ composite photocatalysts for the selective removal of trace environmental pollutants

Yilin Zhao, Yaoqiang Wang, Gang Xiao, Haijia Su

Beijing Key Laboratory of Bioprocess, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering(BAIC-SM), Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China

Received:2018-09-30 Revised:2019-01-11 Online:2019-06-28 Published:2019-08-19
Contact: Gang Xiao, Haijia Su
Supported by:
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21525625, 21838001), the National Basic Research Program (973 Program) of China (2014CB745100), the (863) High Technology Project of China (2013AA020302), the Chinese Universities Scientific Fund (JD1417).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： Trace environmental pollutants have become a serious problem with special attention on the hazardous heavy metals, refractory organics, and pathogenic microorganisms. With coupling biosorption and photocatalysis to develop biomaterial/TiO₂ composite photocatalysts is a promising method to remove these trace pollutants because of the synergistic effect. Biomaterials provide multiple function groups which can selectively and efficiently enrich trace pollutants onto the surface of the photocatalysts, thus facilitating the following transformation mediated by TiO₂ photocatalysis. Biomaterials can also help the dispersion and recovery of TiO₂, or even modify the band structure of TiO₂. The fabrication of chitosan/TiO₂, cellulose/TiO₂, as well as other biomaterial/TiO₂ composite photocatalysts is discussed in detail in this review. The application significance of these composite photocatalysts for the selective removal of trace pollutants is also addressed. Several problems should be solved before the realistic applications can be achieved as discussed in the final section.

关键词: Biomaterial, TiO₂, Composite photocatalysts, Trace pollutants

Abstract: Trace environmental pollutants have become a serious problem with special attention on the hazardous heavy metals, refractory organics, and pathogenic microorganisms. With coupling biosorption and photocatalysis to develop biomaterial/TiO₂ composite photocatalysts is a promising method to remove these trace pollutants because of the synergistic effect. Biomaterials provide multiple function groups which can selectively and efficiently enrich trace pollutants onto the surface of the photocatalysts, thus facilitating the following transformation mediated by TiO₂ photocatalysis. Biomaterials can also help the dispersion and recovery of TiO₂, or even modify the band structure of TiO₂. The fabrication of chitosan/TiO₂, cellulose/TiO₂, as well as other biomaterial/TiO₂ composite photocatalysts is discussed in detail in this review. The application significance of these composite photocatalysts for the selective removal of trace pollutants is also addressed. Several problems should be solved before the realistic applications can be achieved as discussed in the final section.

Key words: Biomaterial, TiO₂, Composite photocatalysts, Trace pollutants

Yilin Zhao, Yaoqiang Wang, Gang Xiao, Haijia Su. Fabrication of biomaterial/TiO₂ composite photocatalysts for the selective removal of trace environmental pollutants[J]. 中国化学工程学报, 2019, 27(6): 1416-1428.

Yilin Zhao, Yaoqiang Wang, Gang Xiao, Haijia Su. Fabrication of biomaterial/TiO₂ composite photocatalysts for the selective removal of trace environmental pollutants[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2019, 27(6): 1416-1428.

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Fabrication of biomaterial/TiO₂ composite photocatalysts for the selective removal of trace environmental pollutants

Fabrication of biomaterial/TiO₂ composite photocatalysts for the selective removal of trace environmental pollutants

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